For many, music is a relaxing hobby. However, hearing loss can change the way songs sound, even at places like Rockport Opera House, making them feel off-key, distorted or less vibrant. Hearing loss can affect pitch perception, clarity and balance.
With nearly 28.8 million Americans experiencing some degree of hearing loss, understanding its impact is important, especially for those who love to listen to or perform music.
The Impact of Hearing Loss on Pitch Perception

Hearing loss doesn’t affect all frequencies equally. The type of hearing loss a person has can determine how much their perception of music is altered.
- Difficulty hearing high frequencies: Age-related or noise-induced hearing loss often affects higher-pitched sounds first, making instruments like violins and flutes fade or disappear from a song.
- Reduced sensitivity to low frequencies: While less common, this can make bass lines and lower-register instruments harder to detect, diminishing the fullness of music.
- Pitch distortion: Some people with hearing loss perceive certain notes as out of tune or warped, even if they are played correctly. This can make familiar songs sound incorrect or unpleasant.
Loss of Sound Clarity and Separation
Music is a combination of harmonies, rhythms and instrumental layers. When hearing loss occurs, distinguishing these elements can become challenging.
- Muffled or distant sounds: Lyrics and melodies may seem less distinct or harder to follow.
- Imbalance in sound levels: Some parts of a song might overpower others, making it difficult to hear softer elements.
- Discomfort with volume changes: Known as recruitment, this occurs when quiet sounds are hard to hear, while loud sounds seem overly harsh or distorted.
Can Hearing Aids Improve Musical Perception?
Hearing aids are designed to amplify sound, but they don’t always restore music to how it once sounded. Some individuals may need time to adjust as their brain learns to process amplified frequencies. Still, hearing aids can make a significant difference, helping users reconnect not just with music, but also with conversations and daily sounds.
While hearing loss can change how music is perceived, it doesn’t mean a person has to stop enjoying it. Schedule regular hearing checks and consult a hearing specialist to identify the best solutions.
To learn more or schedule a hearing test, contact Gary D. Schwartzberg, Au.D., Doctor of Audiology today.